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The Money Game Behind IPL-2023

The Indian Premier League (IPL) has developed into a multibillion-dollar business as well as a sporting event. Examining the financial mechanics that drive this athletic extravaganza is worthwhile because the 2023 season is predicted to enthrall cricket fans around the world. Since the IPL's start in 2008, it has experienced exponential growth, drawing top talent, sponsors, and a sizable fan base. 


This article explores the intricate web of financial aspects behind the IPL, including revenue streams, team valuations, broadcasting rights, sponsorships, and the impact of the pandemic. Before starting, Lets's understand the core of this business-


The IPL Business Model Ecosystem's key participants


-BCCI: The IPL's organizers;


-Team Owners: Businesses or wealthy individuals like SRK;


-Broadcasters;


-Title sponsors, sponsors, etc.


The IPL's numerous revenue streams are responsible for its financial success. The league's TV rights are its main source of income. Star India purchased the IPL broadcasting rights in 2018 for a staggering $2.55 billion over five years. With such a substantial expenditure, Star India is able to broadcast IPL games exclusively, drawing a sizable audience and luring sponsors.


Broadcasting Rights - Current Scenario


-Sold for $48.390.5 billion for five seasons from 2023 to 2027.


-Jump of 3 times from 2018–22 rights amount and 11.8 times from the first 5 years.


-Star Sports has the television rights, and Viacom 18 (Jio Cinema) owns the app rights.


-The amount is split equally between the 10 IPL teams and the BCCI (50%)


Sponsorships are another important source of income for the IPL. Brands spend a lot of money trying to connect with the IPL's enormous audience, whether it be through title sponsorships, team sponsorships, or even player endorsements. Brands use this platform to increase their awareness and sales since they are aware of the IPL's capacity to attract a broad population.


Primary Sponsors


-Tata paid 335 Cr each year for the Title Sponsors Rights (Tata IPL 2023).


-Umpire Sponsor is PayTm. The umpires' t-shirts and headgear bear their emblem.


-There are also others, such as Dream11, Cred, etc.


-Estimated central sponsor income of $1 billion or more this year


Sponsors of IPL teams


-As opposed to the IPL's central sponsors, 100% of profits go to the teams


-Sponsor logos are printed on the jerseys, kits, etc. of the players.


-Qatar Airways is one of the RCB's primary sponsors. Others include Happilo and others.


-20–30% of a team's revenue comes from this.


The financial environment of the IPL has also been significantly impacted by team valuations. The franchise owners, who made offers to buy teams at the league's beginning, have seen a large return on their investments. Because of the league's rising popularity and the value of the teams' brands, valuations have increased over time.


Value-based Game


-The franchise fee for the 2008 Rajasthan Royals was 290 Cr.


-In approximately 2021, a 15% interest was sold for $1,860 million, bringing approximately 280 million dollars.


-Owners kept 85% of their investment and made a profit (ignoring interest and taxes).


-Tiger Global now intends to invest at a value of 5,382 Cr.


Sporta Technologies (Dream11.com), K P Pan Foods, Bharti Airtel, Parle Biscuits, and Vishnu Packaging are among the top IPL sponsors this year. Sporta Technologies (Dream11.com) and K P Pan Foods saw an increase in their respective percentage shares (based on ad volumes) from 7% and 5% in IPL 15 to 11% and 8% in IPL 16.


Advertisements


What do broadcasters get for their investment of 48,390.5 Cr? 


-TV networks charge between 15 and 18 lakhs for each 10-second ad time.


-Estimated $4,300 billion from the sale of ad space alone in 2022


-You also have to pay for the TV channels.


-Ads on the app are paid between 199 and 277 per 1,000 views.


Shubman Gill, the Gujarat Titans' standout opener, received the Orange Cap for the season's most runs scored. Additionally, he received Rs. 15 lakhs in cash as a reward for winning the Orange Cap in IPL 2023.


Prize Cash


-A prize fund of 46.5 crore rupees, which is split between the winning team (20 crore), the runner-up, and the other two playoff teams.


-At $7,090 Cr for LSG, this amount does not represent a major investment in the cost of franchisee rights. 


Despite the difficulties the epidemic brought forth, the IPL continued to be a highly sought-after advertising venue. Brands understood the IPL's potential as a way to reach a captive audience as consumers spent more time at home, which resulted in ongoing sponsorship agreements and advertising earnings.


The Indian Premier League (IPL) is a living example of how business and sports can coexist. Numerous elements, like as various revenue streams, team values, TV rights, and savvy partnerships, contribute to the sport's enormous popularity and financial success. The IPL has become a popular venue for marketers trying to increase their market presence because of its capacity to draw in a large audience and engage with fans on a vast scale.


But as the IPL's money game expands, it's critical to strike a balance between business interests and the purity of the game. The league must maintain its competitive spirit while upholding the principles of transparency and fair play. By doing this, the IPL can continue to enjoy financial success while upholding the principles of cricket and offering fans around the world a first-rate athletic event.


 


 


 


 


 


 


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