The long-awaited Barbie movie, starring Margot Robbie as the iconic doll herself and Ryan Gosling as her ever-fashionable partner, Ken, finally graced the silver screens worldwide on July 21, 2023. The anticipation of the release was palpable, and fans couldn't contain their excitement, making it feel like the world had turned pink with Barbie fever.
From social media influencers, Barbie-inspired reels to themed cafes and shopping complexes, the Barbie theme took over, capturing the imaginations of people across the globe. Margot Robbie's portrayal of Barbie received high praise, with many feeling that she was the perfect fit for the role, embodying the essence of the iconic doll and her empowering message.
After its release, the Barbie movie lived up to its hype and proved a smashing success at the box office. Margot Robbie's portrayal of Barbie was widely praised for her authentic representation, as she brought depth to the character, breaking stereotypes and showcasing the strength and intelligence that Barbie has come to embody.
Ryan Gosling's charming depiction of Ken added dynamic chemistry to the film, making it a delightful watch for children and adults alike. The movie's impact extended beyond entertainment, as it sparked meaningful conversations about gender representation and inclusivity in the media, reaffirming the cultural significance of the Barbie brand.
The success of the Barbie movie comes as no surprise, given the global influence of the Barbie brand and its impact on pop culture for decades. The film serves as a tribute to the enduring appeal of the iconic doll, whose legacy has transcended generations and borders.
The combination of Margot Robbie's exceptional performance, the captivating storyline, and the visually stunning depiction of Barbie's world created a cinematic experience that resonated with audiences on a profound level.
However, few know that Barbie's roots trace back to Germany's Lilli, a doll which was not made for children. Yes, you read it right. Lilli's personality and image were erotic and humorous, far from the elegant Barbie's characteristics. Though Lilli and Barbie look almost the same, their soul is different. German doll maker Bild Lilli created Lilli in the 1950s and was originally intended as a novelty item for adult audiences, featuring a sensual and humorous design post world war.
MG Lord, the acclaimed author of 'Forever Barbie' book, wrote, "Lilli was an all-German girl with great clothes and a comic, sensual personality — very unlike Barbie, but equally inexpressive." Not just this, Lord described Lilli as a gold digger and exhibition and floozy. The New Yorker called her a "high-end call girl".
The story of Lilli's creation begins with the renowned German cartoonist Reinhard Beuthien. In 1952 he was asked to make a single-character cartoon for the famous German tabloid Bild. The cartoon featured a flirtatious and humorous female character known as Lilli. Lilli was depicted as an attractive and independent young woman who navigated life with wit and charm, captivating readers with her vivacity and adventurous spirit.
The cartoon became an instant hit, and Lilli quickly gained popularity among the adult readers of Bild. Recognising the immense potential of Lilli's character, the publishers of Bild decided to capitalise on her popularity by bringing her to life as a novelty doll. In 1955, the Bild Lilli doll and the cartoon character were launched after the publication.
The Bild Lilli doll, standing approximately 12 inches tall, was made of hard plastic and had movable limbs, allowing various poses and positions. Her fashion sense was trendy and chic, reflecting the era's style. The doll's most striking feature was her provocative figure, with a pronounced hourglass shape accentuated by a tiny waist and ample curves. Lilli doll was a famous gift for a Bachelor party; she was a male fantasy.
The transformation of Lilli into the iconic Barbie doll is a remarkable tale of reinvention and success that took place when American businesswoman Ruth Handler, co-founder of the Mattel toy company, visited Germany with her children Barbara (nicknamed Barbie) and Kenneth (known as Ken).
During her trip, Ruth spotted the German novelty doll Lilli and was captivated by her unique design and sense of fashion. Ruth purchased several Lilli dolls and brought them back to the United States, unaware that Lilli was initially intended for adult audiences and not for children.
The Bild Lilli doll underwent a significant redesign in the US under Ruth Handler's guidance. Renamed Barbie, the new doll, was given a less provocative figure with rooted hair and toes, and her clothing was adjusted to be more suitable for children. Unlike Lilli, Barbie did not wear her earrings and shoes to bed, and her knees remained together when seated.
Nonetheless, Barbie maintained a striking resemblance to her German predecessor, unmistakably appearing as Lilli's sister. Barbie debuted at the American International Toy Fair in New York, donning a black and white one-piece bathing suit. Her introduction was met with enthusiasm, as children and parents alike were captivated by this new and empowering toy.
However, the transformation of Lilli into Barbie was not without controversy. Rolf Hausser, whose toy company created Lilli, filed a lawsuit against Mattel claiming that they had essentially stolen his creation. He argued that Barbie was just his Lilli under a different name.
After some legal battles, Mattel eventually acquired the Bild Lilli rights for $21,600, securing their ownership of the Barbie brand. While Lilli continued to thrive as a novelty doll in Germany, Barbie's global success soared. As Barbie turned 50, she sold over a billion dolls in more than 150 countries. Her impact on popular culture, fashion, and the aspirations of young girls worldwide solidified her place as one of the most iconic and influential toys ever.
The journey of Lilli to become Barbie showcases the power of transformation and the enduring appeal of a doll that inspires imagination and empowers generations of children to dream big and embrace their individuality. Barbie's legacy continues to inspire and shape the world of toys and beyond, leaving an indelible mark on the hearts of those who her timeless charm has touched.
Unlike Barbie, whose essence exudes empowerment and ambition, Lilli embodied a different era's notions of femininity. Despite their contrasting origins, the link between these two dolls sheds light on Barbie's remarkable transformation from her provocative and comical inspiration to becoming an enduring symbol of female empowerment and aspiration worldwide.
The journey from the German doll Lilli, with her controversial origins, to the global phenomenon Barbie exemplifies the power of transformation and innovation. While Barbie's inception may have been rooted in an unlikely source, she ultimately became a symbol of inspiration and empowerment for generations of young girls.
Through her ever-evolving image, Barbie continues to teach valuable life lessons about self-confidence, ambition, and breaking barriers. The story of Lilli and Barbie serves as a testament to the potential for change and the indomitable spirit of progress, reminding us that even a tiny doll can make a big difference in the world.