Women of Science:
Celebrating the Legacy of Marie Curie, Ada Lovelace, and Mae Jemison in STEM and Feminism
Anastasia Copettari
1st May 2023
In the world of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), women have made significant contributions over the years. Despite facing various obstacles, many brilliant women have persevered and excelled in their respective fields. These women have not only made significant advancements in their fields but have also served as role models for future generations of female scientists. Here are some of the most inspiring women in STEM fields.
Ada Lovelace
Ada Lovelace was a pioneering mathematician and writer, known for her work on the first mechanical computer, the Analytical Engine, designed by Charles Babbage in the early 19th century. Her visionary ideas about the potential of computing machines have had a lasting impact on the field of computer science, and she is considered by many to be the world's first computer programmer.
But Lovelace's legacy goes beyond her scientific achievements. She was also a vocal advocate for the role of women in STEM fields, and her life and work continue to inspire women today.
Born in London in 1815, Lovelace was the daughter of Lord Byron, the famous poet, and his wife, Lady Wentworth. Her mother, who was interested in mathematics, ensured that Lovelace received a rigorous education in the subject, which was unusual for a young woman at the time.
Lovelace's interest in mathematics led her to meet Charles Babbage, who was working on his groundbreaking mechanical computer, the Difference Engine. Lovelace was fascinated by Babbage's work, and over the course of several years, she collaborated with him on his new machine, the Analytical Engine. Her most significant contribution to the project was her creation of the first computer program, which was designed to calculate the Bernoulli numbers. Lovelace recognized the potential of the Analytical Engine to do more than just perform mathematical calculations; she imagined that it could be used to create music and graphics, and even to write poetry.
Despite her contributions to the field of computer science, Lovelace's work was largely overlooked during her lifetime, in part because she was a woman in a male-dominated field. However, her ideas and insights have since been recognized as visionary, and she is now widely celebrated as a pioneer of computer programming.
Lovelace's advocacy for women in STEM fields was also ahead of its time. In a letter she wrote to Babbage, she expressed her belief that women had a special aptitude for the study of mathematics and that they should be encouraged to pursue careers in the field. She also argued that the study of mathematics could help to promote gender equality by enabling women to support themselves financially and to engage in intellectual pursuits traditionally reserved for men.
Today, Lovelace's legacy continues to inspire women in STEM fields, who face many of the same challenges and barriers that she did. Her example shows that women can make valuable contributions to science and technology, and that they should be encouraged and supported in their pursuit of these fields.
Marie Curie
Marie Curie was a ground-breaking scientist who made significant contributions to the field of radioactivity and nuclear physics. She was the first woman to be awarded a Nobel Prize and the first person to win two Nobel Prizes in different fields of science. But beyond her impressive scientific achievements, Curie was also a trailblazer for women's rights and a symbol of feminist empowerment.
Born in Poland in 1867, Curie's passion for science was evident from a young age. Despite facing numerous obstacles as a woman in a male-dominated field, she pursued her education and eventually earned a degree in physics from the University of Paris. It was there that she met her future husband, Pierre Curie, and the two began working together on their groundbreaking research.
In 1898, the Curies discovered two new elements, polonium and radium, which led to the development of a new field of science: radioactivity. Their work revolutionized the study of atomic structure and led to numerous advancements in medicine, including the use of radiation therapy to treat cancer.
But Curie's contributions to science went beyond her discoveries. She was also a dedicated teacher, inspiring future generations of scientists through her lectures and mentoring. And as a woman in science, she faced significant discrimination and prejudice. Despite these challenges, she remained steadfast in her pursuit of knowledge and equality.
Curie was a vocal advocate for women's rights and believed that women should have the same opportunities as men in education and employment. She founded the Curie Institutes, which allowed women to study and conduct research alongside men, and served as an inspiration for women around the world.
Today, Curie's legacy lives on as a symbol of feminist empowerment and scientific innovation. She remains an inspiration to women in STEM fields, and her contributions to science continue to impact our world today.
In a field dominated by men, Marie Curie defied the odds and became one of the most celebrated scientists of all time. But her legacy extends far beyond her scientific achievements. She was a trailblazer for women's rights and a symbol of feminist empowerment, inspiring generations of women to pursue their dreams and break down barriers. Marie Curie's story is a testament to the power of women in STEM fields, and a reminder that the pursuit of knowledge knows no gender.
Mae Jemison
Mae Jemison is an American engineer, physician, and former astronaut who made history as the first black woman to travel into space. Jemison has broken barriers in STEM fields and has been a strong advocate for diversity and inclusion in science and technology.
Early Life and Education Mae Jemison was born in Alabama in 1956 and grew up in Chicago. As a child, Jemison was fascinated by science and space. She would often watch Star Trek and dream of traveling in space herself someday. Jemison graduated from high school at the age of 16 and went on to study chemical engineering at Stanford University. She also earned a degree in African and African American Studies and a medical degree from Cornell University.
Career in STEM Jemison’s career in STEM fields has been impressive and varied. She worked as a medical doctor for a few years before joining the Peace Corps in 1985, where she served as a medical officer in Sierra Leone and Liberia. Jemison returned to the United States in 1987 and applied to NASA’s astronaut program. In 1992, Jemison made history when she became the first black woman to travel into space. She spent more than a week orbiting the Earth aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour.
After leaving NASA in 1993, Jemison continued to work in STEM fields. She founded the Jemison Group, a technology consulting firm that focuses on social and environmental issues. She has also been involved in a variety of other projects, including serving on the board of directors for the World Sickle Cell Foundation and developing new technologies for space travel.
Advocacy for Diversity and Inclusion Jemison has been a vocal advocate for diversity and inclusion in STEM fields throughout her career. She has spoken out about the need for more women and people of color in science and technology, and has worked to inspire young people from underrepresented groups to pursue careers in STEM.
Jemison has also been involved in a number of initiatives to promote STEM education. She founded the Jemison Institute for Advancing Technology in Developing Countries, which aims to increase access to technology education for people in developing countries. She has also been involved in a number of programs aimed at encouraging young people to pursue STEM careers.